passéevspeséeWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“passée” and “pesée” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,439
“passée” frequency rank
#33,826
“pesée” frequency rank
36265
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passée pesée
Definition Action de passer. Passage Action de peser.

Where the eye mixes passée and pesée

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. passée runs 6 letters (CVCCVV) against pesée's 5 (CVCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
passée
5 ch
pesée

Why the eye confuses passée with pesée

A purely visual mix-up. passée (\pa.se\) and pesée (\pə.ze\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36265, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passée is recorded at frequency rank #2,439, classified as anoun, pronounced \pa.se\. pesée is at rank #33,826, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pə.ze\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36265, this pair ranks #270,782 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of passée vs pesée

Shared letters: epsé. Private to "passée": a. Private to "pesée": -.

"passée" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "pesée" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "passée" for "pesée" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pa.se\ versus \pə.ze\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "passée" vs "pesée" - which ranks higher?
"passée" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,439 in our French list, against #33,826 for "pesée". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passée" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pesée" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #270,782 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passée" and "pesée" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "peep vs pesée". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #270,782 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list