parusvspassConfusable pair

Quick tell: parus is a verb, pass is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“parus” is a verb and “pass” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,505
“parus” frequency rank
#9,211
“pass” frequency rank
26716
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature parus pass
Definition Participe passé masculin pluriel de paraître. Passe, carte d’abonnement (pour les transports en commun, les musées, etc).

Where the eye mixes parus and pass

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
parus
4 ch
pass

Visual trap between parus and pass

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: parus is \pa.ʁy\ while pass is \pas\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26716, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

parus is recorded at frequency rank #17,505, classified as averb, pronounced \pa.ʁy\. pass is at rank #9,211, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pas\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26716, this pair ranks #333,263 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of parus vs pass

Shared letters: aps. Private to "parus": ru. Private to "pass": -.

"parus" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "pass" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • parusaprus · parrus · parsu · paruss · paurs · pparus · praus
  • passapss · ppass · psas

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "parus" for "pass" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "parus" is a verb and "pass" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "parus" or "pass" show up more?
"pass" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,211 in our French list, against #17,505 for "parus". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "parus" and "pass" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "parus" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pass" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #333,263 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "parus" and "pass" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "parias vs parus". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #333,263 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list