pairsvspèresTell them apart

Quick tell: pairs is a adjective, pères is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pairs” is an adjective and “pères” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,209
“pairs” frequency rank
#5,596
“pères” frequency rank
14805
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pairs pères
Definition Masculin pluriel de pair. Pluriel de père.

Same sound, different letters: pairs vs pères

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 3 letters. pairs (CVVCC) and pères (CVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
pairs
5 ch
pères

Same sound, different spelling - pairs / pères

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: pairs and pères carry the same recorded pronunciation, \pɛʁ\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other anoun, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14805, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pairs is recorded at frequency rank #9,209, classified as anadj, pronounced \pɛʁ\. pères is at rank #5,596, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14805, this pair ranks #395,148 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pairs vs pères

Shared letters: prs. Private to "pairs": ai. Private to "pères": eè.

"pairs" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "pères" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pairs ← apirs · pairrs · pairss · paisr · piars · ppairs

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pairs" and "pères" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pairs" is an adjective and "pères" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "pairs" or "pères" show up more?
"pères" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,596 in our French list, against #9,209 for "pairs". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pairs" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pères" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #395,148 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pairs" and "pères" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pairs vs Pamiers". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #395,148 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list