painsvspeinsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: pains is a noun, peins is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pains” is a noun and “peins” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,919
“pains” frequency rank
#48,098
“peins” frequency rank
59017
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pains peins
Definition Pluriel de pain. Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de peindre.

Same sound, different letters: pains vs peins

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 4 letters. pains and peins follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
pains
5 ch
peins

Homophone desk: pains vs peins

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: pains and peins carry the same recorded pronunciation, \pɛ̃\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by a single letter - a in “pains” becomes e in “peins”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59017, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pains is recorded at frequency rank #10,919, classified as anoun, pronounced \pɛ̃\. peins is at rank #48,098, tagged as averb, pronounced \pɛ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59017, this pair ranks #105,561 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of pains vs peins

Shared letters: inps. Private to "pains": a. Private to "peins": e.

"pains" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "peins" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • painsapins · painns · painss · paisn · panis · pians · ppains
  • peinsepins · peinns · peinss · peisn · piens · ppeins

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pains" for "peins" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pains" is a noun and "peins" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "pains" or "peins" show up more?
"pains" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,919 in our French list, against #48,098 for "peins". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

"pains" and "peins" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pains" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "peins" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #105,561 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pains" and "peins" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "peins vs pètes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #105,561 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list