obéirvsobtenirWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“obéir” and “obtenir” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,367
“obéir” frequency rank
#906
“obtenir” frequency rank
11273
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature obéir obtenir
Definition Se soumettre à une demande, une règle ou une obligation d’une personne ; exécuter un ordre donné. Se faire accorder par tel ou tel moyen une chose que l’on désire.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set obéir and obtenir apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
obéir
7 ch
obtenir

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. obéir (\ɔ.be.iʁ\) and obtenir (\ɔp.tə.niʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11273, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

obéir is recorded at frequency rank #10,367, classified as averb, pronounced \ɔ.be.iʁ\. obtenir is at rank #906, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɔp.tə.niʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11273, this pair ranks #409,757 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of obéir vs obtenir

Shared letters: bior. Private to "obéir": é. Private to "obtenir": ent.

"obéir" · 5 letters · shape VCVVC  ·  "obtenir" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • obtenirbotenir · obbtenir · obetnir · obteinr · obtenirr · obtennir · obtenri · obtneir

Frequency comparison

obéir#10,367
obtenir#906

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "obéir" and "obtenir" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ɔ.be.iʁ\ versus \ɔp.tə.niʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "obéir" or "obtenir"?
"obtenir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #906 in our French list, against #10,367 for "obéir". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering obéir vs obtenir

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “obéir” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list