nousvsnuWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: nous is a pronoun, nu is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nous” is a pronoun and “nu” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#50
“nous” frequency rank
#3,697
“nu” frequency rank
3747
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nous nu
Definition Pronom de la première personne du pluriel, incluant le locuteur ainsi que d’autres personnes au nom de qui il parle, utilisable en sujet, en complément d’objet, ou en tant que pronom tonique pour marquer l’insistance sur la personne. Qui n’a pas de vêtements, qui est dévêtu.

Where the eye mixes nous and nu

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
nous
2 ch
nu

Why the eye confuses nous with nu

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nous is \nu\ while nu is \ny\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3747, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nous is recorded at frequency rank #50, classified as apron, pronounced \nu\. nu is at rank #3,697, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ny\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3747, this pair ranks #433,290 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of nous vs nu

Shared letters: nu. Private to "nous": os. Private to "nu": -.

"nous" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "nu" · 2 letters · shape CV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • nousnnous · nosu · nouss · nuos · onus

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "nous" and "nu" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nous" is a pronoun and "nu" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "nous" or "nu" show up more?
"nous" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #50 in our French list, against #3,697 for "nu". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "nous" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #433,290 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "nous" and "nu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nop vs nu". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #433,290 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list