nomvsnowTell them apart

Quick tell: nom is a noun, now is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nom” is a noun and “now” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#214
“nom” frequency rank
#8,278
“now” frequency rank
8492
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nom now
Definition Mot ou groupe de mots permettant de nommer un être ou une chose. Un nom peut être un nom commun, une locution nominale ou un nom propre. Maintenant.

Where the eye mixes nom and now

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
nom
3 ch
now

Why the eye confuses nom with now

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nom is \nɔ̃\ while now is \ˈnaʊ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - m in “nom” becomes w in “now”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8492, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nom is recorded at frequency rank #214, classified as anoun, pronounced \nɔ̃\. now is at rank #8,278, tagged as anadv, pronounced \ˈnaʊ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8492, this pair ranks #419,843 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of nom vs now

Shared letters: no. Private to "nom": m. Private to "now": w.

"nom" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "now" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "nom" and "now" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nom" is a noun and "now" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "nom" or "now"?
"nom" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #214 in our French list, against #8,278 for "now". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "nom" and "now" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "nom" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "now" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #419,843 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "nom" and "now" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nop vs now". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #419,843 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list