neuvsnozTell them apart

Quick tell: neu is a adjective, noz is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“neu” is an adjective and “noz” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,394
“neu” frequency rank
#38,450
“noz” frequency rank
78844
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature neu noz
Definition Nouveau. Nuit.

Where the eye mixes neu and noz

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. neu (CVV) and noz (CVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

3 ch
neu
3 ch
noz

Visual trap between neu and noz

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: neu is \nɔɪ̯\ while noz is \ˈnoːs\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 78844, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

neu is recorded at frequency rank #40,394, classified as anadj, pronounced \nɔɪ̯\. noz is at rank #38,450, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ˈnoːs\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 78844, this pair ranks #24,744 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of neu vs noz

Shared letters: n. Private to "neu": eu. Private to "noz": oz.

"neu" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "noz" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "neu" and "noz" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "neu" is an adjective and "noz" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "neu" vs "noz" - which ranks higher?
"noz" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #38,450 in our French list, against #40,394 for "neu". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "neu" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "noz" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #24,744 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "neu" and "noz" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "neu vs nop". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #24,744 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list