neuvsneveuTell them apart

Quick tell: neu is a adjective, neveu is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“neu” is an adjective and “neveu” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,394
“neu” frequency rank
#6,000
“neveu” frequency rank
46394
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature neu neveu
Definition Nouveau. ou Petit-fils.

Where the eye mixes neu and neveu

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
neu
5 ch
neveu

Visual trap between neu and neveu

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: neu is \nɔɪ̯\ while neveu is \nə.vø\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46394, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

neu is recorded at frequency rank #40,394, classified as anadj, pronounced \nɔɪ̯\. neveu is at rank #6,000, tagged as anoun, pronounced \nə.vø\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46394, this pair ranks #195,308 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of neu vs neveu

Shared letters: enu. Private to "neu": -. Private to "neveu": v.

"neu" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "neveu" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • neveuenveu · neevu · nevveu · nneveu · nveeu

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "neu" and "neveu" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "neu" is an adjective and "neveu" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "neu" or "neveu"?
"neveu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,000 in our French list, against #40,394 for "neu". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "neu" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "neveu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #195,308 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "neu" and "neveu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "neu vs nop". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #195,308 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list