nelvsnomConfusable pair

Quick tell: nel is a article, nom is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nel” is an article and “nom” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,688
“nel” frequency rank
#214
“nom” frequency rank
24902
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nel nom
Definition Contraction pour in il. Mot ou groupe de mots permettant de nommer un être ou une chose. Un nom peut être un nom commun, une locution nominale ou un nom propre.

Where the eye mixes nel and nom

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
nel
3 ch
nom

Why the eye confuses nel with nom

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nel is \ˈnel\ while nom is \nɔ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (article vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24902, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nel is recorded at frequency rank #24,688, classified as anarticle, pronounced \ˈnel\. nom is at rank #214, tagged as anoun, pronounced \nɔ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24902, this pair ranks #343,927 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of nel vs nom

Shared letters: n. Private to "nel": el. Private to "nom": mo.

"nel" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "nom" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "nel" for "nom" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nel" is an article and "nom" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "nel" or "nom"?
"nom" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #214 in our French list, against #24,688 for "nel". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "nel" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nom" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #343,927 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "nel" and "nom" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nel vs nop". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #343,927 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list