nailvsnisConfusable pair

Quick tell: nail is a noun, nis is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nail” is a noun and “nis” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#35,614
“nail” frequency rank
#49,821
“nis” frequency rank
85435
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nail nis
Definition Ongle. Participe actif présent du verbe ní (« se déplacer »).

Where the eye mixes nail and nis

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. nail runs 4 letters (CVVC) against nis's 3 (CVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
nail
3 ch
nis

Why the eye confuses nail with nis

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nail is [neɪl] while nis is \nis\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 85435, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nail is recorded at frequency rank #35,614, classified as anoun, pronounced [neɪl]. nis is at rank #49,821, tagged as averb, pronounced \nis\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 85435, this pair ranks #11,378 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of nail vs nis

Shared letters: in. Private to "nail": al. Private to "nis": s.

"nail" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "nis" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • nail ← anil · naill · nali · nial · nnail

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "nail" for "nis" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nail" is a noun and "nis" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "nail" or "nis" show up more?
"nail" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,614 in our French list, against #49,821 for "nis". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "nail" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nis" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #11,378 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "nail" and "nis" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nis vs nop". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #11,378 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list