nachvsnichtWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: nach is a noun, nicht is a particle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nach” is a noun and “nicht” is a particle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,884
“nach” frequency rank
#36,971
“nicht” frequency rank
77855
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nach nicht
Definition Seizième lettre de l’alphabet glagolitique, Ⱀ. Pas, ne pas.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set nach and nicht apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
nach
5 ch
nicht

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nach is \naʃ\ while nicht is \nɪçt\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs particle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 77855, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nach is recorded at frequency rank #40,884, classified as anoun, pronounced \naʃ\. nicht is at rank #36,971, tagged as aparticle, pronounced \nɪçt\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 77855, this pair ranks #27,257 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of nach vs nicht

Shared letters: chn. Private to "nach": a. Private to "nicht": it.

"nach" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "nicht" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • nachanch · nacch · nachh · nahc · ncah · nnach
  • nichtincht · nciht · niccht · nichht · nichtt · nicth · nihct · nnicht

Frequency comparison

nach#40,884
nicht#36,971

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "nach" and "nicht" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nach" is a noun and "nicht" a particle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "nach" or "nicht"?
"nicht" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #36,971 in our French list, against #40,884 for "nach". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering nach vs nicht

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “nach”; for a particle, it's “nicht”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “nach” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list