mourirvsmouvoirWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“mourir” and “mouvoir” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,486
“mourir” frequency rank
#33,791
“mouvoir” frequency rank
35277
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mourir mouvoir
Definition Cesser de vivre ; devenir mort. Déplacer, faire aller d’un lieu à un autre, mettre en mouvement.

Where the eye mixes mourir and mouvoir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. mourir runs 6 letters (CVVCVC) against mouvoir's 7 (CVVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
mourir
7 ch
mouvoir

Why the eye confuses mourir with mouvoir

A purely visual mix-up. mourir (\mu.ʁiʁ\) and mouvoir (\mu.vwaʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35277, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mourir is recorded at frequency rank #1,486, classified as averb, pronounced \mu.ʁiʁ\. mouvoir is at rank #33,791, tagged as averb, pronounced \mu.vwaʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35277, this pair ranks #277,916 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of mourir vs mouvoir

Shared letters: imoru. Private to "mourir": -. Private to "mouvoir": v.

"mourir" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "mouvoir" · 7 letters · shape CVVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mourir ← mmourir · moruir · mouirr · mourirr · mourri · muorir · omurir
  • mouvoir ← mmouvoir · mouovir · mouvior · mouvoirr · mouvori · mouvvoir · movuoir · muovoir

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "mourir" for "mouvoir" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\mu.ʁiʁ\ versus \mu.vwaʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "mourir" or "mouvoir"?
"mourir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,486 in our French list, against #33,791 for "mouvoir". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mourir" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mouvoir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #277,916 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mourir" and "mouvoir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Mounir vs mouvoir". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #277,916 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list