modérervsmodernesWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: modérer is a verb, modernes is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“modérer” is a verb and “modernes” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,678
“modérer” frequency rank
#3,547
“modernes” frequency rank
28225
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature modérer modernes
Definition Diminuer ; adoucir ; tempérer ; rendre moins violent ; tenir dans de justes limites. Pluriel de moderne.

Where the eye mixes modérer and modernes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. modérer runs 7 letters (CVCVCVC) against modernes's 8 (CVCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
modérer
8 ch
modernes

Why the eye confuses modérer with modernes

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: modérer is \mɔ.de.ʁe\ while modernes is \mɔ.dɛʁn\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28225, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

modérer is recorded at frequency rank #24,678, classified as averb, pronounced \mɔ.de.ʁe\. modernes is at rank #3,547, tagged as anadj, pronounced \mɔ.dɛʁn\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28225, this pair ranks #324,146 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of modérer vs modernes

Shared letters: demor. Private to "modérer": é. Private to "modernes": ns.

"modérer" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "modernes" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • modernesmdoernes · mmodernes · moddernes · modenres · moderens · moderness · modernnes · modernse

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "modérer" for "modernes" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "modérer" is a verb and "modernes" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "modérer" vs "modernes" - which ranks higher?
"modernes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,547 in our French list, against #24,678 for "modérer". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "modérer" and "modernes" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "modérer" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "modernes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #324,146 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "modérer" and "modernes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Modène vs modérer". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #324,146 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list