misèrevsmiséreuxConfusable pair

Quick tell: misère is a noun, miséreux is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“misère” is a noun and “miséreux” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,354
“misère” frequency rank
#49,224
“miséreux” frequency rank
53578
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature misère miséreux
Definition Condition, état de celui qui inspire la pitié. Qui donne l’impression d’une extrême pauvreté.

Where the eye mixes misère and miséreux

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. misère runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against miséreux's 8 (CVCVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
misère
8 ch
miséreux

Look-alike desk: misère vs miséreux

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: misère is \mi.zɛʁ\ while miséreux is \mi.ze.ʁø\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53578, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

misère is recorded at frequency rank #4,354, classified as anoun, pronounced \mi.zɛʁ\. miséreux is at rank #49,224, tagged as anadj, pronounced \mi.ze.ʁø\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53578, this pair ranks #139,765 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of misère vs miséreux

Shared letters: eimrs. Private to "misère": è. Private to "miséreux": uxé.

"misère" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "miséreux" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "misère" for "miséreux" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "misère" is a noun and "miséreux" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "misère" or "miséreux"?
"misère" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,354 in our French list, against #49,224 for "miséreux". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "misère" and "miséreux" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "misère" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "miséreux" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #139,765 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "misère" and "miséreux" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "misères vs miséreux". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #139,765 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list