mêmesvsmodesConfusable pair

Quick tell: mêmes is a adjective, modes is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“mêmes” is an adjective and “modes” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#571
“mêmes” frequency rank
#4,588
“modes” frequency rank
5159
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mêmes modes
Definition Pluriel de même. Ensemble de parure que l’on rajoute à un vêtement, dentelles, plumes, etc. colifichet. Autrefois, l‘apanage des modistes.

Where the eye mixes mêmes and modes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
mêmes
5 ch
modes

Look-alike desk: mêmes vs modes

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: mêmes is \mɛm\ while modes is \mɔd\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5159, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mêmes is recorded at frequency rank #571, classified as anadj, pronounced \mɛm\. modes is at rank #4,588, tagged as anoun, pronounced \mɔd\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5159, this pair ranks #429,743 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of mêmes vs modes

Shared letters: ems. Private to "mêmes": ê. Private to "modes": do.

"mêmes" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "modes" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • modesmdoes · mmodes · moddes · modess · modse · moeds · omdes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "mêmes" for "modes" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "mêmes" is an adjective and "modes" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "mêmes" or "modes" show up more?
"mêmes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #571 in our French list, against #4,588 for "modes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "mêmes" and "modes" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mêmes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "modes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #429,743 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mêmes" and "modes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "modes vs moqués". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #429,743 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list