MaximvsmaximesConfusable pair

Which to use

“Maxim” and “maximes” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#29,437
“Maxim” frequency rank
#42,456
“maximes” frequency rank
71893
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Maxim maximes
Definition Mitrailleuse auto-alimentée, conçue par Hiram Maxim en 1884. Pluriel de maxime.

Same sound, different letters: Maxim vs maximes

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters. Maxim runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against maximes's 7 (CVCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
Maxim
7 ch
maximes

Ear matches; page differs - Maxim and maximes

This is the hard kind. Maxim and maximes are pronounced identically (\mak.sim\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “Maxim” sits inside “maximes”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 71893, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Maxim is recorded at frequency rank #29,437, classified as anoun, pronounced \mak.sim\. maximes is at rank #42,456, tagged as anoun, pronounced \mak.sim\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 71893, this pair ranks #45,901 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Maxim vs maximes

Shared letters: aimx. Private to "Maxim": -. Private to "maximes": es.

"Maxim" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "maximes" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Maxim ← amxim · maixm · maximm · maxmi · maxxim · mmaxim · mxaim
  • maximes ← amximes · maixmes · maxiems · maximess · maximmes · maximse · maxmies · maxximes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Maxim" for "maximes" ever safe?
No. They are pronounced the same (\mak.sim\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "Maxim" or "maximes"?
"Maxim" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #29,437 in our French list, against #42,456 for "maximes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've separated the homophone pair "Maxim" / "maximes". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Maxim" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "maximes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #45,901 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Maxim" and "maximes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "manies vs maximes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #45,901 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list