maladiesvsmalaisWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: maladies is a noun, malais is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“maladies” is a noun and “malais” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,630
“maladies” frequency rank
#36,480
“malais” frequency rank
39110
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maladies malais
Definition Pluriel de maladie. Relatif aux Malais, aux populations de langue malaise, qui habitent la côte orientale de Sumatra, la péninsule de Malacca et le littoral de Bornéo.

Where the eye mixes maladies and malais

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. maladies runs 8 letters (CVCVCVVC) against malais's 6 (CVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
maladies
6 ch
malais

Look-alike desk: maladies vs malais

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: maladies is \ma.la.di\ while malais is \ma.lɛ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39110, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maladies is recorded at frequency rank #2,630, classified as anoun, pronounced \ma.la.di\. malais is at rank #36,480, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ma.lɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39110, this pair ranks #250,435 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of maladies vs malais

Shared letters: ailms. Private to "maladies": de. Private to "malais": -.

"maladies" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVVC  ·  "malais" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • maladies ← amladies · maaldies · maladdies · maladeis · maladiess · maladise · malaides · maldaies
  • malais ← amlais · maalis · malaiss · malasi · malias · mallais · mlaais · mmalais

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "maladies" and "malais" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "maladies" is a noun and "malais" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "maladies" vs "malais" - which ranks higher?
"maladies" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,630 in our French list, against #36,480 for "malais". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "maladies" and "malais" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "maladies" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "malais" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #250,435 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "maladies" and "malais" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "malais vs malsains". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #250,435 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list