Which to use
“maladie” is a noun and “malais” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #1,117
- “maladie” frequency rank
- #36,480
- “malais” frequency rank
- 37597
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | maladie | malais |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Problème de santé chez un être vivant qui se traduit par une baisse des capacités physiques ou par un dysfonctionnement, une altération du métabolisme. | Relatif aux Malais, aux populations de langue malaise, qui habitent la côte orientale de Sumatra, la péninsule de Malacca et le littoral de Bornéo. |
Where the eye mixes maladie and malais
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. maladie runs 7 letters (CVCVCVV) against malais's 6 (CVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.
Visual trap between maladie and malais
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: maladie is \ma.la.di\ while malais is \ma.lɛ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37597, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
maladie is recorded at frequency rank #1,117, classified as anoun, pronounced \ma.la.di\. malais is at rank #36,480, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ma.lɛ\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 37597, this pair ranks #261,374 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of maladie vs malais
Shared letters: ailm. Private to "maladie": de. Private to "malais": s.
"maladie" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVV · "malais" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "maladie" for "malais" ever safe?
Which is more common, "maladie" or "malais"?
Useful next steps
Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.
- Full dictionary entry for "maladie" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "malais" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #261,374 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "maladie" and "malais" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "malais vs malsains". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #261,374 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.