maladievsmalaisWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: maladie is a noun, malais is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“maladie” is a noun and “malais” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,117
“maladie” frequency rank
#36,480
“malais” frequency rank
37597
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maladie malais
Definition Problème de santé chez un être vivant qui se traduit par une baisse des capacités physiques ou par un dysfonctionnement, une altération du métabolisme. Relatif aux Malais, aux populations de langue malaise, qui habitent la côte orientale de Sumatra, la péninsule de Malacca et le littoral de Bornéo.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set maladie and malais apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
maladie
6 ch
malais

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: maladie is \ma.la.di\ while malais is \ma.lɛ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37597, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maladie is recorded at frequency rank #1,117, classified as anoun, pronounced \ma.la.di\. malais is at rank #36,480, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ma.lɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37597, this pair ranks #261,374 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of maladie vs malais

Shared letters: ailm. Private to "maladie": de. Private to "malais": s.

"maladie" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVV  ·  "malais" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • maladieamladie · maaldie · maladdie · maladei · malaide · maldaie · malladie · mlaadie
  • malaisamlais · maalis · malaiss · malasi · malias · mallais · mlaais · mmalais

Frequency comparison

maladie#1,117
malais#36,480

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "maladie" and "malais" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "maladie" is a noun and "malais" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "maladie" or "malais"?
"maladie" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,117 in our French list, against #36,480 for "malais". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering maladie vs malais

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “maladie”; for an adjective, it's “malais”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “maladie” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list