maîtressevsmaîtressesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: maîtresse is a noun, maîtresses is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“maîtresse” is a noun and “maîtresses” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,367
“maîtresse” frequency rank
#21,391
“maîtresses” frequency rank
26758
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maîtresse maîtresses
Definition Celle qui a un pouvoir de domination sur les êtres ou les choses. Féminin pluriel de maître.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set maîtresse and maîtresses apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
maîtresse
10 ch
maîtresses

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: maîtresse and maîtresses carry the same recorded pronunciation, \mɛ.tʁɛs\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other anadjective, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “maîtresse” sits inside “maîtresses”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26758, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maîtresse is recorded at frequency rank #5,367, classified as anoun, pronounced \mɛ.tʁɛs\. maîtresses is at rank #21,391, tagged as anadj, pronounced \mɛ.tʁɛs\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26758, this pair ranks #333,026 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of maîtresse vs maîtresses

Shared letters: aemrstî. Private to "maîtresse": -. Private to "maîtresses": -.

"maîtresse" · 9 letters · shape CVVCCVCCV  ·  "maîtresses" · 10 letters · shape CVVCCVCCVC

Frequency comparison

maîtresse#5,367
maîtresses#21,391

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "maîtresse" and "maîtresses" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "maîtresse" is a noun and "maîtresses" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "maîtresse" or "maîtresses"?
"maîtresse" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,367 in our French list, against #21,391 for "maîtresses". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering maîtresse vs maîtresses

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “maîtresse”; for an adjective, it's “maîtresses”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “maîtresse” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list