maîtrevsmaîtriseConfusable pair

Which to use

“maître” and “maîtrise” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#946
“maître” frequency rank
#3,276
“maîtrise” frequency rank
4222
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maître maîtrise
Definition Personne qui exerce son autorité. Qualité de maître, en parlant des métiers.

Where the eye mixes maître and maîtrise

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. maître runs 6 letters (CVVCCV) against maîtrise's 8 (CVVCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
maître
8 ch
maîtrise

Visual trap between maître and maîtrise

A purely visual mix-up. maître (\mɛtʁ\) and maîtrise (\mɛ.tʁiz\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4222, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maître is recorded at frequency rank #946, classified as anoun, pronounced \mɛtʁ\. maîtrise is at rank #3,276, tagged as anoun, pronounced \mɛ.tʁiz\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4222, this pair ranks #432,155 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of maître vs maîtrise

Shared letters: aemrtî. Private to "maître": -. Private to "maîtrise": is.

"maître" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV  ·  "maîtrise" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "maître" and "maîtrise" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\mɛtʁ\ versus \mɛ.tʁiz\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "maître" vs "maîtrise" - which ranks higher?
"maître" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #946 in our French list, against #3,276 for "maîtrise". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "maître" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "maîtrise" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #432,155 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "maître" and "maîtrise" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "maîtrise vs martyrisé". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #432,155 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list