mairevsmersConfusable pair

Which to use

“maire” and “mers” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,142
“maire” frequency rank
#8,271
“mers” frequency rank
9413
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maire mers
Definition Premier officier municipal d’une commune, municipalité ou arrondissement, élu, en France, par les conseillers municipaux à l’issue des élections municipales, en Suisse, soit directement par le corps électoral (Jura), soit chaque année pour une année par le conseil municipal (Genève). Pluriel de mer.

Same sound, different letters: maire vs mers

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 2 letters. maire runs 5 letters (CVVCV) against mers's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
maire
4 ch
mers

Same sound, different spelling - maire / mers

This is the hard kind. maire and mers are pronounced identically (\mɛʁ\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9413, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maire is recorded at frequency rank #1,142, classified as anoun, pronounced \mɛʁ\. mers is at rank #8,271, tagged as anoun, pronounced \mɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9413, this pair ranks #416,749 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of maire vs mers

Shared letters: emr. Private to "maire": ai. Private to "mers": s.

"maire" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV  ·  "mers" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • maireamire · maier · mairre · marie · miare · mmaire
  • mersemrs · merrs · merss · mesr · mmers · mres

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "maire" and "mers" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are pronounced the same (\mɛʁ\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
In ordinary French text, does "maire" or "mers" show up more?
"maire" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,142 in our French list, against #8,271 for "mers". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've separated the homophone pair "maire" / "mers". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "maire" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mers" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #416,749 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "maire" and "mers" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "memo vs mers". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #416,749 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list