liavslisWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: lia is a verb, lis is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lia” is a verb and “lis” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,108
“lia” frequency rank
#3,147
“lis” frequency rank
30255
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lia lis
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de l’indicatif du verbe lier. Genre de liliacées qui porte, sur une haute tige, des fleurs à trois pétales et trois sépales pétaloïdes.

Where the eye mixes lia and lis

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
lia
3 ch
lis

Why the eye confuses lia with lis

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lia is \lja\ while lis is \lis\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - a in “lia” becomes s in “lis”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30255, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lia is recorded at frequency rank #27,108, classified as averb, pronounced \lja\. lis is at rank #3,147, tagged as anoun, pronounced \lis\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30255, this pair ranks #311,537 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of lia vs lis

Shared letters: il. Private to "lia": a. Private to "lis": s.

"lia" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "lis" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "lia" for "lis" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lia" is a verb and "lis" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "lia" or "lis" show up more?
"lis" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,147 in our French list, against #27,108 for "lia". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lia" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lis" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #311,537 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lia" and "lis" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lep vs lia". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #311,537 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list