ledvsluiTell them apart

Quick tell: led is a noun, lui is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“led” is a noun and “lui” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,687
“led” frequency rank
#68
“lui” frequency rank
9755
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature led lui
Definition Diode semiconductrice à jonction qui émet une lumière colorée ou blanche lorsqu’elle est traversée par un courant électrique. Pronom clitique de la troisième personne du singulier épicène du complément d’objet indirect.

Where the eye mixes led and lui

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
led
3 ch
lui

Why the eye confuses led with lui

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: led is \lɛd\ while lui is \lɥi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9755, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

led is recorded at frequency rank #9,687, classified as anoun, pronounced \lɛd\. lui is at rank #68, tagged as apron, pronounced \lɥi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9755, this pair ranks #415,530 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of led vs lui

Shared letters: l. Private to "led": de. Private to "lui": iu.

"led" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "lui" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "led" and "lui" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "led" is a noun and "lui" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "led" vs "lui" - which ranks higher?
"lui" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #68 in our French list, against #9,687 for "led". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "led" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lui" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #415,530 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "led" and "lui" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "led vs lep". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #415,530 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list