levslesWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“le” and “les” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3
“le” frequency rank
#7
“les” frequency rank
10
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature le les
Definition Ce… dont on parle maintenant. Déterminant marquant un nom masculin singulier, référant à une seule entité possible dans un contexte. Pluriel de le ou la.

Where the eye mixes le and les

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

2 ch
le
3 ch
les

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. le (\lə\) and les (\le\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “le” sits inside “les”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

le is recorded at frequency rank #3, classified as anarticle, pronounced \lə\. les is at rank #7, tagged as anarticle, pronounced \le\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10, this pair ranks #440,168 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of le vs les

Shared letters: el. Private to "le": -. Private to "les": s.

"le" · 2 letters · shape CV  ·  "les" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "le" and "les" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\lə\ versus \le\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "le" or "les"?
"le" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3 in our French list, against #7 for "les". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list