lançavslançaitWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“lança” and “lançait” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,986
“lança” frequency rank
#22,918
“lançait” frequency rank
40904
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lança lançait
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de lancer. Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de lancer.

Where the eye mixes lança and lançait

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. lança runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against lançait's 7 (CVCCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
lança
7 ch
lançait

Why the eye confuses lança with lançait

A purely visual mix-up. lança (\lɑ̃.sa\) and lançait (\lɑ̃.sɛ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “lança” sits inside “lançait”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40904, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lança is recorded at frequency rank #17,986, classified as averb, pronounced \lɑ̃.sa\. lançait is at rank #22,918, tagged as averb, pronounced \lɑ̃.sɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40904, this pair ranks #237,025 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of lança vs lançait

Shared letters: alnç. Private to "lança": -. Private to "lançait": it.

"lança" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "lançait" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lança" and "lançait" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\lɑ̃.sa\ versus \lɑ̃.sɛ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "lança" or "lançait"?
"lança" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,986 in our French list, against #22,918 for "lançait". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "lança" and "lançait" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lança" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lançait" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #237,025 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lança" and "lançait" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lançait vs lavait". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #237,025 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list