lakevslamWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: lake is a noun, lam is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lake” is a noun and “lam” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,242
“lake” frequency rank
#25,713
“lam” frequency rank
36955
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lake lam
Definition Lac. Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe lemel/lemen/lemiñ.

Where the eye mixes lake and lam

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
lake
3 ch
lam

Look-alike desk: lake vs lam

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lake is \ˈleɪk\ while lam is \ˈlãmː\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36955, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lake is recorded at frequency rank #11,242, classified as anoun, pronounced \ˈleɪk\. lam is at rank #25,713, tagged as averb, pronounced \ˈlãmː\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36955, this pair ranks #265,919 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of lake vs lam

Shared letters: al. Private to "lake": ek. Private to "lam": m.

"lake" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "lam" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lakealke · laek · lakke · lkae · llake

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lake" and "lam" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lake" is a noun and "lam" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "lake" or "lam" show up more?
"lake" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,242 in our French list, against #25,713 for "lam". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lake" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lam" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #265,919 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lake" and "lam" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lam vs lep". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #265,919 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list