laïcvslaïqueWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“laïc” and “laïque” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#19,892
“laïc” frequency rank
#9,865
“laïque” frequency rank
29757
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature laïc laïque
Definition Qualifie le caractère des personnes ou des choses ne faisant pas partie d’une institution religieuse. Variante de laïc.

Same sound, different letters: laïc vs laïque

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 3 letters. laïc runs 4 letters (CVCC) against laïque's 6 (CVCCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
laïc
6 ch
laïque

Ear matches; page differs - laïc and laïque

This is the hard kind. laïc and laïque are pronounced identically (\la.ik\) and both work as anadjective. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29757, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

laïc is recorded at frequency rank #19,892, classified as anadj, pronounced \la.ik\. laïque is at rank #9,865, tagged as anadj, pronounced \la.ik\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29757, this pair ranks #314,688 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of laïc vs laïque

Shared letters: alï. Private to "laïc": c. Private to "laïque": equ.

"laïc" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "laïque" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "laïc" and "laïque" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are pronounced the same (\la.ik\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Frequency check: "laïc" vs "laïque" - which ranks higher?
"laïque" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,865 in our French list, against #19,892 for "laïc". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

"laïc" and "laïque" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "laïc" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "laïque" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #314,688 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "laïc" and "laïque" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lago vs laïc". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #314,688 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list