Which to use
“koi” is an adjective and “kom” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #29,838
- “koi” frequency rank
- #49,179
- “kom” frequency rank
- 79017
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | koi | kom |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Autre orthographe de koï (race de carpe du Japon, aussi appelée carpe japonaise). | Ton (de la voix). |
Where the eye mixes koi and kom
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. koi (CVV) and kom (CVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.
Why the eye confuses koi with kom
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: koi is \kɔj\ while kom is \kɔm\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “koi” becomes m in “kom”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 79017, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
koi is recorded at frequency rank #29,838, classified as anadj, pronounced \kɔj\. kom is at rank #49,179, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kɔm\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 79017, this pair ranks #24,265 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.
Orthographic DNA of koi vs kom
Shared letters: ko. Private to "koi": i. Private to "kom": m.
"koi" · 3 letters · shape CVV · "kom" · 3 letters · shape CVC
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "koi" for "kom" ever safe?
Which is more common, "koi" or "kom"?
Useful next steps
Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.
- Full dictionary entry for "koi" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "kom" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #24,265 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "koi" and "kom" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "kom vs ky". Nearby pair
Confusion rank #24,265 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.