IrènevsironWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Irène is a name, iron is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Irène” is a name and “iron” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,047
“Irène” frequency rank
#13,412
“iron” frequency rank
32459
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Irène iron
Definition Prénom féminin. De fer, en fer.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Irène and iron apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
Irène
4 ch
iron

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Irène is \i.ʁɛn\ while iron is \ˈaɪ.ɚn\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32459, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Irène is recorded at frequency rank #19,047, classified as aname, pronounced \i.ʁɛn\. iron is at rank #13,412, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ˈaɪ.ɚn\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32459, this pair ranks #297,142 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Irène vs iron

Shared letters: inr. Private to "Irène": . Private to "iron": o.

"Irène" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "iron" · 4 letters · shape VCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ironiorn · irno · ironn · irron · rion

Frequency comparison

Irène#19,047
iron#13,412

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Irène" and "iron" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Irène" is a name and "iron" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Irène" or "iron"?
"iron" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,412 in our French list, against #19,047 for "Irène". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Irène vs iron

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a name, it's “Irène”; for an adjective, it's “iron”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Irène” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list