infravsinnaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: infra is a adverb, inna is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“infra” is an adverb and “inna” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,228
“infra” frequency rank
#43,996
“inna” frequency rank
62224
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infra inna
Definition Ci-dessous ; plus bas. Celui-là, celle-là, cela (au loin ou non visible).

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set infra and inna apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
infra
4 ch
inna

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: infra is \ɛ̃.fʁa\ while inna is \inːa\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62224, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infra is recorded at frequency rank #18,228, classified as anadv, pronounced \ɛ̃.fʁa\. inna is at rank #43,996, tagged as apron, pronounced \inːa\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62224, this pair ranks #88,232 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of infra vs inna

Shared letters: ain. Private to "infra": fr. Private to "inna": -.

"infra" · 5 letters · shape VCCCV  ·  "inna" · 4 letters · shape VCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • infraifnra · infar · inffra · infrra · innfra · inrfa · nifra
  • innainan · nina

Frequency comparison

infra#18,228
inna#43,996

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "infra" and "inna" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "infra" is an adverb and "inna" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "infra" or "inna"?
"infra" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,228 in our French list, against #43,996 for "inna". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering infra vs inna

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “infra”; for a pronoun, it's “inna”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “infra” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list