infimevsinfirmeWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“infime” and “infirme” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,164
“infime” frequency rank
#26,053
“infirme” frequency rank
43217
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infime infirme
Definition Qui est placé le plus bas. Qui est affecté d’une infirmité ou d’infirmités.

Where the eye mixes infime and infirme

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

6 ch
infime
7 ch
infirme

Why the eye confuses infime with infirme

A purely visual mix-up. infime (\ɛ̃.fim\) and infirme (\ɛ̃.fiʁm\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43217, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infime is recorded at frequency rank #17,164, classified as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.fim\. infirme is at rank #26,053, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.fiʁm\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43217, this pair ranks #219,771 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of infime vs infirme

Shared letters: efimn. Private to "infime": -. Private to "infirme": r.

"infime" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "infirme" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • infimeifnime · inffime · infiem · infimme · infmie · inifme · innfime · nifime
  • infirmeifnirme · inffirme · infimre · infirem · infirmme · infirrme · infrime · inifrme

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "infime" and "infirme" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ɛ̃.fim\ versus \ɛ̃.fiʁm\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "infime" or "infirme"?
"infime" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,164 in our French list, against #26,053 for "infirme". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "infime" and "infirme" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "infime" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "infirme" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #219,771 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "infime" and "infirme" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "infirme vs infirmité". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #219,771 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list