infâmevsinfimeWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“infâme” and “infime” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,738
“infâme” frequency rank
#17,164
“infime” frequency rank
34902
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infâme infime
Definition Qui a mauvaise réputation, qui est célèbre en mauvaise part (sens étymologique). Qui est placé le plus bas.

Where the eye mixes infâme and infime

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. infâme and infime follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
infâme
6 ch
infime

Look-alike desk: infâme vs infime

A purely visual mix-up. infâme (\ɛ̃.fɑm\) and infime (\ɛ̃.fim\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - â in “infâme” becomes i in “infime”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34902, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infâme is recorded at frequency rank #17,738, classified as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.fɑm\. infime is at rank #17,164, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.fim\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34902, this pair ranks #280,580 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of infâme vs infime

Shared letters: efimn. Private to "infâme": â. Private to "infime": -.

"infâme" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "infime" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • infime ← ifnime · inffime · infiem · infimme · infmie · inifme · innfime · nifime

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "infâme" and "infime" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ɛ̃.fɑm\ versus \ɛ̃.fim\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "infâme" or "infime"?
"infime" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,164 in our French list, against #17,738 for "infâme". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "infâme" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "infime" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #280,580 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "infâme" and "infime" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "income vs infâme". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #280,580 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list