infâmevsinfanteWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: infâme is a adjective, infante is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“infâme” is an adjective and “infante” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,738
“infâme” frequency rank
#29,397
“infante” frequency rank
47135
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infâme infante
Definition Qui a mauvaise réputation, qui est célèbre en mauvaise part (sens étymologique). Titre qu’on donnait aux enfants puînés des rois d’Espagne et du Portugal ainsi qu’à ceux du duc de Parme.

Where the eye mixes infâme and infante

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. infâme runs 6 letters (VCCVCV) against infante's 7 (VCCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
infâme
7 ch
infante

Look-alike desk: infâme vs infante

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: infâme is \ɛ̃.fɑm\ while infante is \ɛ̃.fɑ̃t\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47135, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infâme is recorded at frequency rank #17,738, classified as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.fɑm\. infante is at rank #29,397, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛ̃.fɑ̃t\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47135, this pair ranks #189,285 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of infâme vs infante

Shared letters: efin. Private to "infâme": mâ. Private to "infante": at.

"infâme" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "infante" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • infante ← ifnante · inafnte · infanet · infannte · infantte · infatne · inffante · infnate

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "infâme" for "infante" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "infâme" is an adjective and "infante" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "infâme" or "infante" show up more?
"infâme" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,738 in our French list, against #29,397 for "infante". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "infâme" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "infante" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #189,285 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "infâme" and "infante" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "infant vs infante". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #189,285 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list