indécentvsindûmentWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: indécent is a adjective, indûment is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“indécent” is an adjective and “indûment” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,899
“indécent” frequency rank
#34,133
“indûment” frequency rank
57032
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature indécent indûment
Definition Qui blesse la pudeur. D’une manière indue, injustement.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set indécent and indûment apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
indécent
8 ch
indûment

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: indécent is \ɛ̃.de.sɑ̃\ while indûment is \ɛ̃.dy.mɑ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57032, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

indécent is recorded at frequency rank #22,899, classified as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.de.sɑ̃\. indûment is at rank #34,133, tagged as anadv, pronounced \ɛ̃.dy.mɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57032, this pair ranks #117,438 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of indécent vs indûment

Shared letters: deint. Private to "indécent": . Private to "indûment": .

"indécent" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVCC  ·  "indûment" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVCC

Frequency comparison

indécent#22,899
indûment#34,133

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "indécent" and "indûment" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "indécent" is an adjective and "indûment" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "indécent" or "indûment"?
"indécent" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,899 in our French list, against #34,133 for "indûment". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering indécent vs indûment

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “indécent”; for an adverb, it's “indûment”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “indécent” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list