incriminervsincriminésWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“incriminer” and “incriminés” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,900
“incriminer” frequency rank
#46,812
“incriminés” frequency rank
83712
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature incriminer incriminés
Definition Accuser quelqu’un de crime ; imputer une chose à crime. Participe passé masculin pluriel de incriminer.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set incriminer and incriminés apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
incriminer
10 ch
incriminés

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

This is the hard kind. incriminer and incriminés are pronounced identically (\ɛ̃.kʁi.mi.ne\) and both work as averb. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 83712, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

incriminer is recorded at frequency rank #36,900, classified as averb, pronounced \ɛ̃.kʁi.mi.ne\. incriminés is at rank #46,812, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɛ̃.kʁi.mi.ne\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 83712, this pair ranks #14,326 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of incriminer vs incriminés

Shared letters: cimnr. Private to "incriminer": e. Private to "incriminés": .

"incriminer" · 10 letters · shape VCCCVCVCVC  ·  "incriminés" · 10 letters · shape VCCCVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • incriminericnriminer · inccriminer · incirminer · incriimner · incrimienr · incriminerr · incriminner · incriminre

Frequency comparison

incriminer#36,900
incriminés#46,812

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "incriminer" and "incriminés" be used interchangeably?
No. They are pronounced the same (\ɛ̃.kʁi.mi.ne\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "incriminer" or "incriminés"?
"incriminer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #36,900 in our French list, against #46,812 for "incriminés". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering incriminer vs incriminés

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “incriminer” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list