ilevsilsConfusable pair

Quick tell: ile is a noun, ils is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ile” is a noun and “ils” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,925
“ile” frequency rank
#54
“ils” frequency rank
3979
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ile ils
Definition Espace de terre entouré d’eau de tous côtés. Pronom clitique de la troisième personne du pluriel sujet, quand on parle d’un groupe d’hommes et de femmes ou de choses grammaticalement masculines et féminines.

Same sound, different letters: ile vs ils

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 2 letters.

3 ch
ile
3 ch
ils

Homophone desk: ile vs ils

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: ile and ils carry the same recorded pronunciation, \il\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other apronoun, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by a single letter - e in “ile” becomes s in “ils”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3979, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ile is recorded at frequency rank #3,925, classified as anoun, pronounced \il\. ils is at rank #54, tagged as apron, pronounced \il\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3979, this pair ranks #432,745 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ile vs ils

Shared letters: il. Private to "ile": e. Private to "ils": s.

"ile" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "ils" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "ile" and "ils" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ile" is a noun and "ils" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "ile" vs "ils" - which ranks higher?
"ils" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #54 in our French list, against #3,925 for "ile". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

You've separated the homophone pair "ile" / "ils". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ile" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ils" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #432,745 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ile" and "ils" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ile vs isi". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #432,745 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list