icônevsidoleWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“icône” and “idole” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,173
“icône” frequency rank
#11,070
“idole” frequency rank
21243
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature icône idole
Definition Image sainte, le plus souvent peinte sur bois, qui est vénérée dans l'Église d'Orient. Figure, statue représentant une divinité qui fait l'objet d'une adoration religieuse, précisément, une idolâtrie.

Where the eye mixes icône and idole

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. icône and idole follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
icône
5 ch
idole

Why the eye confuses icône with idole

A purely visual mix-up. icône (\i.kon\) and idole (\i.dɔl\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21243, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

icône is recorded at frequency rank #10,173, classified as anoun, pronounced \i.kon\. idole is at rank #11,070, tagged as anoun, pronounced \i.dɔl\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21243, this pair ranks #364,176 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of icône vs idole

Shared letters: ei. Private to "icône": cnô. Private to "idole": dlo.

"icône" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "idole" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • idole ← diole · iddole · idloe · idoel · idolle · iodle

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "icône" and "idole" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\i.kon\ versus \i.dɔl\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "icône" vs "idole" - which ranks higher?
"icône" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,173 in our French list, against #11,070 for "idole". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "icône" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "idole" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #364,176 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "icône" and "idole" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "icône vs Ilona". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #364,176 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list