ichvsiecTell them apart

Quick tell: ich is a pronoun, iec is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ich” is a pronoun and “iec” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,841
“ich” frequency rank
#48,589
“iec” frequency rank
76430
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ich iec
Definition Je (première personne du singulier nominatif). Deuxième personne du pluriel du présent du verbe ié.

Where the eye mixes ich and iec

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. ich (VCC) and iec (VVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

3 ch
ich
3 ch
iec

Look-alike desk: ich vs iec

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ich is \iːt͡ʃ\ while iec is \iˈɛʃ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 76430, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ich is recorded at frequency rank #27,841, classified as apron, pronounced \iːt͡ʃ\. iec is at rank #48,589, tagged as averb, pronounced \iˈɛʃ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 76430, this pair ranks #31,179 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ich vs iec

Shared letters: ci. Private to "ich": h. Private to "iec": e.

"ich" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "iec" · 3 letters · shape VVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ich" for "iec" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ich" is a pronoun and "iec" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ich" or "iec"?
"ich" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,841 in our French list, against #48,589 for "iec". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ich" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "iec" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #31,179 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ich" and "iec" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "iec vs isi". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #31,179 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list