hoaxvshocWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hoax” and “hoc” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#47,378
“hoax” frequency rank
#18,770
“hoc” frequency rank
66148
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hoax hoc
Definition Canular, bobard, intox, en particulier diffusé sur Internet. Sorte de jeu de carte introduit, parait-il, en France par Mazarin.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set hoax and hoc apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
hoax
3 ch
hoc

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. hoax (^((h aspiré))\oks\) and hoc (^((h aspiré))\ɔk\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 66148, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hoax is recorded at frequency rank #47,378, classified as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\oks\. hoc is at rank #18,770, tagged as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\ɔk\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 66148, this pair ranks #69,071 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of hoax vs hoc

Shared letters: ho. Private to "hoax": ax. Private to "hoc": c.

"hoax" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "hoc" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hoaxhaox · hhoax · hoaxx · hoxa · ohax

Frequency comparison

hoax#47,378
hoc#18,770

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hoax" and "hoc" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (^((h aspiré))\oks\ versus ^((h aspiré))\ɔk\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "hoax" or "hoc"?
"hoc" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,770 in our French list, against #47,378 for "hoax". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering hoax vs hoc

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “hoax” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list