historiquevshystériqueWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“historique” and “hystérique” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,115
“historique” frequency rank
#17,155
“hystérique” frequency rank
18270
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature historique hystérique
Definition Relatif à l’histoire. Qui a rapport à l’hystérie.

Where the eye mixes historique and hystérique

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. historique and hystérique follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCVCVV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

10 ch
historique
10 ch
hystérique

Look-alike desk: historique vs hystérique

A purely visual mix-up. historique (\is.tɔ.ʁik\) and hystérique (\is.te.ʁik\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18270, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

historique is recorded at frequency rank #1,115, classified as anadj, pronounced \is.tɔ.ʁik\. hystérique is at rank #17,155, tagged as anadj, pronounced \is.te.ʁik\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18270, this pair ranks #379,186 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of historique vs hystérique

Shared letters: ehiqrstu. Private to "historique": o. Private to "hystérique": yé.

"historique" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCVV  ·  "hystérique" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • historique ← hhistorique · hisotrique · hisstorique · histoirque · historiqeu · historiqque · historiuqe · historqiue

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "historique" for "hystérique" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\is.tɔ.ʁik\ versus \is.te.ʁik\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "historique" or "hystérique" show up more?
"historique" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,115 in our French list, against #17,155 for "hystérique". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "historique" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hystérique" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #379,186 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "historique" and "hystérique" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hystérique vs hystériques". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #379,186 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list