heurevsheureuxWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: heure is a noun, heureux is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“heure” is a noun and “heureux” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#346
“heure” frequency rank
#877
“heureux” frequency rank
1223
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature heure heureux
Definition Unité de mesure du temps, compatible avec le Système international, dérivée de la seconde, dont le symbole est h. 1 heure = 60 minutes = 3600 secondes. Qui jouit du bonheur, qui possède ce qui peut le rendre content.

Where the eye mixes heure and heureux

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
heure
7 ch
heureux

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: heure is ^((h muet))\œʁ\ while heureux is \œ.ʁø\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “heure” sits inside “heureux”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1223, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

heure is recorded at frequency rank #346, classified as anoun, pronounced ^((h muet))\œʁ\. heureux is at rank #877, tagged as anadj, pronounced \œ.ʁø\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1223, this pair ranks #438,412 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of heure vs heureux

Shared letters: ehru. Private to "heure": -. Private to "heureux": x.

"heure" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV  ·  "heureux" · 7 letters · shape CVVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • heureehure · herue · heuer · heurre · hheure · huere
  • heureuxehureux · herueux · heuerux · heureuxx · heurexu · heurreux · heuruex · hheureux

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "heure" and "heureux" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "heure" is a noun and "heureux" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "heure" or "heureux"?
"heure" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #346 in our French list, against #877 for "heureux". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list