hésitationvshésitationsTell them apart

Which to use

“hésitation” and “hésitations” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,978
“hésitation” frequency rank
#26,403
“hésitations” frequency rank
38381
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hésitation hésitations
Definition Action d'hésiter, doute, indécision qu’une personne manifeste par ses mouvements, par sa conduite, etc. Pluriel de hésitation.

Same sound, different letters: hésitation vs hésitations

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 10 letters. hésitation runs 10 letters (CVCVCVCVVC) against hésitations's 11 (CVCVCVCVVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
hésitation
11 ch
hésitations

Homophone desk: hésitation vs hésitations

This is the hard kind. hésitation and hésitations are pronounced identically (\e.zi.ta.sjɔ̃\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “hésitation” sits inside “hésitations”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38381, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hésitation is recorded at frequency rank #11,978, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.zi.ta.sjɔ̃\. hésitations is at rank #26,403, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.zi.ta.sjɔ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38381, this pair ranks #255,658 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hésitation vs hésitations

Shared letters: ahinosté. Private to "hésitation": -. Private to "hésitations": -.

"hésitation" · 10 letters · shape CVCVCVCVVC  ·  "hésitations" · 11 letters · shape CVCVCVCVVCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "hésitation" for "hésitations" ever safe?
No. They are pronounced the same (\e.zi.ta.sjɔ̃\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Frequency check: "hésitation" vs "hésitations" - which ranks higher?
"hésitation" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,978 in our French list, against #26,403 for "hésitations". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hésitation" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hésitations" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #255,658 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hésitation" and "hésitations" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "habitations vs hésitations". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #255,658 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list