hemvshepConfusable pair

Which to use

“hem” and “hep” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#35,982
“hem” frequency rank
#47,935
“hep” frequency rank
83917
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hem hep
Definition Dont on se sert pour attirer l’attention, pour appeler. Sert principalement à appeler ou interpeller quelqu’un.

Where the eye mixes hem and hep

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. hem and hep follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

3 ch
hem
3 ch
hep

Visual trap between hem and hep

A purely visual mix-up. hem (^((h aspiré))\ɛm\) and hep (\ɛp\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - m in “hem” becomes p in “hep”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 83917, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hem is recorded at frequency rank #35,982, classified as anintj, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\ɛm\. hep is at rank #47,935, tagged as anintj, pronounced \ɛp\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 83917, this pair ranks #13,930 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of hem vs hep

Shared letters: eh. Private to "hem": m. Private to "hep": p.

"hem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "hep" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hem" and "hep" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (^((h aspiré))\ɛm\ versus \ɛp\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "hem" vs "hep" - which ranks higher?
"hem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,982 in our French list, against #47,935 for "hep". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hep" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #13,930 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hem" and "hep" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hae vs hep". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #13,930 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list