haovshayConfusable pair

Quick tell: hao is a verb, hay is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hao” is a verb and “hay” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,972
“hao” frequency rank
#21,038
“hay” frequency rank
65010
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hao hay
Definition Diminuer; s’épuiser; se consumer. Foin.

Where the eye mixes hao and hay

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. hao and hay follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

3 ch
hao
3 ch
hay

Look-alike desk: hao vs hay

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hao is \haɔ˦\ while hay is \heɪ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - o in “hao” becomes y in “hay”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 65010, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hao is recorded at frequency rank #43,972, classified as averb, pronounced \haɔ˦\. hay is at rank #21,038, tagged as anoun, pronounced \heɪ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 65010, this pair ranks #74,299 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of hao vs hay

Shared letters: ah. Private to "hao": o. Private to "hay": y.

"hao" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "hay" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "hao" and "hay" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hao" is a verb and "hay" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "hao" vs "hay" - which ranks higher?
"hay" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,038 in our French list, against #43,972 for "hao". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hao" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hay" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #74,299 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hao" and "hay" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hao vs hash". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #74,299 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list