halfvshaveTell them apart

Quick tell: half is a verb, have is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“half” is a verb and “have” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,750
“half” frequency rank
#9,020
“have” frequency rank
29770
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature half have
Definition Première personne du singulier du prétérit de helfen. Petite éminence qui, sur le panneton d’une clé bénarde, empêche celle-ci de traverser la serrure.

Where the eye mixes half and have

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
half
4 ch
have

Look-alike desk: half vs have

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: half is \half\ while have is ^((h aspiré))\av\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29770, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

half is recorded at frequency rank #20,750, classified as averb, pronounced \half\. have is at rank #9,020, tagged as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\av\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29770, this pair ranks #314,615 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of half vs have

Shared letters: ah. Private to "half": fl. Private to "have": ev.

"half" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "have" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • halfahlf · hafl · halff · hallf · hhalf · hlaf
  • haveahve · haev · havve · hhave · hvae

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "half" for "have" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "half" is a verb and "have" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "half" or "have"?
"have" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,020 in our French list, against #20,750 for "half". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "half" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "have" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #314,615 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "half" and "have" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "half vs hash". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #314,615 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list