Which to use
“hadj” is a noun and “hap” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #26,748
- “hadj” frequency rank
- #41,324
- “hap” frequency rank
- 68072
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | hadj | hap |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Pèlerinage musulman aux lieux saints de la ville sainte de La Mecque, un des piliers de l’islam, obligatoire à tout musulman, au moins une fois dans sa vie, s’il en a les moyens financiers et physiques. | Ouvrir. |
Where the eye mixes hadj and hap
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.
Visual trap between hadj and hap
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hadj is ^((h aspiré))\adʒ\ while hap is \ˈhap\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 68072, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
hadj is recorded at frequency rank #26,748, classified as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\adʒ\. hap is at rank #41,324, tagged as averb, pronounced \ˈhap\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 68072, this pair ranks #60,709 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.
Orthographic DNA of hadj vs hap
Shared letters: ah. Private to "hadj": dj. Private to "hap": p.
"hadj" · 4 letters · shape CVCC · "hap" · 3 letters · shape CVC
Known mistypes of this pair
- hadj ← ahdj · haddj · hadjj · hajd · hdaj · hhadj
Frequently Asked Questions
Do "hadj" and "hap" mean the same thing in a sentence?
In ordinary French text, does "hadj" or "hap" show up more?
Useful next steps
Eye-level mix-up between "hadj" and "hap" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.
- Full dictionary entry for "hadj" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "hap" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #60,709 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "hadj" and "hap" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hap vs hash". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #60,709 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.