gâchervsgagnerWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“gâcher” and “gagner” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,714
“gâcher” frequency rank
#822
“gagner” frequency rank
11536
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gâcher gagner
Definition Délayer du plâtre, du mortier avec de l’eau. Acquérir par son travail, par son initiative ou par l’effet des circonstances, du hasard.

Where the eye mixes gâcher and gagner

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

6 ch
gâcher
6 ch
gagner

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. gâcher (\ɡɑ.ʃe\) and gagner (\ɡa.ɲe\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11536, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gâcher is recorded at frequency rank #10,714, classified as averb, pronounced \ɡɑ.ʃe\. gagner is at rank #822, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɡa.ɲe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11536, this pair ranks #408,791 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of gâcher vs gagner

Shared letters: egr. Private to "gâcher": châ. Private to "gagner": an.

"gâcher" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "gagner" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gagneraggner · gagenr · gaggner · gagnerr · gagnner · gagnre · ganger · ggagner

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "gâcher" and "gagner" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ɡɑ.ʃe\ versus \ɡa.ɲe\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "gâcher" or "gagner"?
"gagner" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #822 in our French list, against #10,714 for "gâcher". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list