foiesvsfoulesWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“foies” and “foules” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#47,901
“foies” frequency rank
#13,599
“foules” frequency rank
61500
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foies foules
Definition Pluriel de foie. Pluriel de foule.

Where the eye mixes foies and foules

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. foies runs 5 letters (CVVVC) against foules's 6 (CVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
foies
6 ch
foules

Visual trap between foies and foules

A purely visual mix-up. foies (\fwa\) and foules (\ful\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 61500, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foies is recorded at frequency rank #47,901, classified as anoun, pronounced \fwa\. foules is at rank #13,599, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ful\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 61500, this pair ranks #91,916 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of foies vs foules

Shared letters: efos. Private to "foies": i. Private to "foules": lu.

"foies" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC  ·  "foules" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foies ← ffoies · fioes · foeis · foiess · foise · ofies
  • foules ← ffoules · folues · fouels · fouless · foulles · foulse · fuoles · ofules

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "foies" and "foules" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\fwa\ versus \ful\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "foies" vs "foules" - which ranks higher?
"foules" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,599 in our French list, against #47,901 for "foies". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "foies" and "foules" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foies" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "foules" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #91,916 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foies" and "foules" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foies vs fouets". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #91,916 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list