foievsfoinsTell them apart

Which to use

“foie” and “foins” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,041
“foie” frequency rank
#48,534
“foins” frequency rank
53575
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foie foins
Definition Organe présent chez l’être humain et chez la plupart des vertébrés, produisant la bile. Il sert, entre autres, à régler le métabolisme des glucides. Pluriel de foin.

Where the eye mixes foie and foins

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. foie runs 4 letters (CVVV) against foins's 5 (CVVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
foie
5 ch
foins

Visual trap between foie and foins

A purely visual mix-up. foie (\fwa\) and foins (\fwɛ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53575, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foie is recorded at frequency rank #5,041, classified as anoun, pronounced \fwa\. foins is at rank #48,534, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fwɛ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53575, this pair ranks #139,789 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of foie vs foins

Shared letters: fio. Private to "foie": e. Private to "foins": ns.

"foie" · 4 letters · shape CVVV  ·  "foins" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foie ← ffoie · fioe · foei · ofie
  • foins ← ffoins · fions · foinns · foinss · foisn · fonis · ofins

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "foie" for "foins" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\fwa\ versus \fwɛ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "foie" vs "foins" - which ranks higher?
"foie" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,041 in our French list, against #48,534 for "foins". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foie" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "foins" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #139,789 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foie" and "foins" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foies vs foins". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #139,789 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list